Government data

Belgium consumer confidence, September 2026

National Bank of Belgium consumer confidence indicator for September 2026, seasonally adjusted, first official print

Overdue · was due Sep 25, 2026

The resolver has no route for this target's reference. The target was registered with a generic source link rather than a resolver binding.

NO_ROUTE_GENERIC_URL · resolver status as of Oct 7, 2026

Forecast

-8.0
-12.5–-3.5
80% prediction interval
gpt-5.5Run record ↗
-15-7.9-0.66.6September 2025August 2026Sep 2026-8.0
historyforecast path80% interval
Probability distribution

Cumulative probability

Chance that the outcome is at or below each value.

0%25%50%75%100%-19.3-8.0+3.3Forecast value

Shaded band: 80% interval (-12.5–-3.5). Dashed line: point estimate (-8.0).

Derived from the point estimate and 80% interval; the agent did not report a full distribution.

Analysis

§Belgium September 2026 NBB Consumer Confidence Forecast

Framing and exact resolver: the target is the National Bank of Belgium consumer confidence indicator for September 2026, seasonally adjusted, first official print, in signed index_points. The target contract binds slug belgium-consumer-confidence-september-2026, country BE, dataPointId nbb.consumer_confidence.indicator.2026-09.first_print, and registered resolutionDate 2026-09-25.

▸ Reported tool use: official.lookupmodel report
Checked the official NBB latest-figures calendar for the September 2026 consumer confidence release.
↳ Fetched official schedule numbers: Consumer confidence period 2026M9, Consumer confidence indicator Publication, release date 22 Sep 2026; the same official calendar also lists period 2026-09, Press release - Consumer confidence indicator, release date 22 Sep 2026.
▸ Reported tool use: official.lookupmodel report
Fetched the official NBB July 2026 consumer confidence indicator release table for same-variant history.
↳ Fetched NBB table values for the consumer confidence indicator: 2025 Sep -1, Oct 0, Nov 2, Dec -1, 2026 Jan 4, Feb 1, Mar -6, Apr -9, May -10, Jun -7, Jul -5 index points.
▸ Reported tool use: official.lookupmodel report
Fetched the current official NBB consumer survey page and the NBB.Stat/DataExplorer series context for the latest period and exact series identity.
↳ Fetched NBB same-series context: the latest official topic page shows Firms and short-term business statistics period 2026M8, Consumer confidence indicator, publication 21 Aug 2026 11:00; the NBB.Stat DataExplorer query identifies dataflow DF_CONSN with query M..BE and last 13 periods for Belgium.
▸ Reported tool use: history.mirrormodel report
Checked a public mirror of the NBB-sourced August release because the official indexed snippet exposed the August period and release date but not the August table value.
↳ Fetched NBB-sourced August history values from the mirror: consumer confidence decreased to -7 in August 2026 from -5 in July 2026; component values were economic situation -32 from -27, unemployment expectations 16 from 14, household financial situation -2 unchanged, and saving intentions 22 from 23.
▸ Reported tool use: official.lookupmodel report
Fetched the official NBB methodology page for variant, construction, and survey timing.
↳ Fetched methodology numbers: the National Bank's consumer confidence indicator is the arithmetic mean of 4 seasonally adjusted key question balances; the survey covers approximately 1850 households; interviews are conducted between the 1st and 15th days of each month; balances are bounded from -100 to +100.

Base rate/reference class: the reference class is recent same-variant monthly NBB consumer confidence first prints. Using September 2025 through August 2026 values [-1, 0, 2, -1, 4, 1, -6, -9, -10, -7, -5, -7], the 12-print mean is -3.25, the latest six-print mean is -7.33, the latest three-print mean is -6.33, and persistence from August is -7.0. Because the recent regime since March has stayed negative, the base rate is closer to last-six persistence than to the full 12-print mean.

Level, momentum, one-off, and policy mechanisms: level is negative but not at the May trough; momentum worsened in August after the July improvement; the main one-off September risk is another swing in unemployment and macro expectations during interviews from the 1st to 15th; the policy/income mechanism is mixed, with lower past confidence partly offset by household saving intentions that remained positive.

Prior/update/interval: persistence prior = -7.0 from the August 2026 first print; historical sample = same-variant monthly values from 2025-09 through 2026-08; adjustment components = -0.6 for August's deterioration in economic expectations, -0.4 for unemployment expectations rising to 16, and +0.0 for household financial situation holding at -2, giving point = -8.0. Interval method uses realized dispersion of successive level changes [1, 2, -3, 5, -3, -7, -3, -1, 3, 2, -2]; sigma = 3.47, so 1.28*sigma = 4.45. I use a 4.5-point half-width, giving -8.0 - 4.5 = -12.5 and -8.0 + 4.5 = -3.5.

Counter-consideration and falsification: upside risk is that August's decline reverses quickly because saving intentions stay high and financial-situation expectations remain stable, which would land above the interval if September prints -3.4 or higher. Downside risk is another jump in unemployment fears or macro pessimism during the September survey window, which would land below the interval if the first print is -12.6 or lower. Outside the interval would indicate a larger one-month sentiment shock than the recent NBB reference class implies.

Review disposition: accepted the blocking resolver critique by setting resolutionSourceUrl to the registered canonical NBB consumer survey page while preserving the target, registered 2026-09-25 resolutionDate, and the noted 22 Sep 2026 official-calendar discrepancy. Retained the mirror fallback for the August value because the draft's available official indexed context did not expose that table value directly.

Key drivers

  • August first print fell to -7 after July -5
  • August deterioration came from macro and unemployment expectations
  • recent six-month level remains materially negative
  • the September survey is collected during the first half of the month
  • one-month NBB consumer survey moves have recently had sigma near 3.5 index points

Tool evidence

This run has no captured tool responses. “Reported tool use” in the analysis is the model’s account, not an archived tool response.

Sources and resolution

Official source
National Bank of Belgium consumer survey release
Resolution date
September 25, 2026· outcome not recorded
Resolution rule
Resolve to the first National Bank of Belgium published consumer confidence indicator for 2026-09, seasonally adjusted, reported in signed index points using the agency's published table precision. Use the first official NBB print only; ignore later NBB.Stat revisions, later corrections, FRED, and third-party mirrors. The official NBB latest-figures calendar fetched this run lists the 2026M9 Consumer confidence indicator publication and the 2026-09 press release for 22 Sep 2026; the registered Thesis target contract sets resolutionDate to 2026-09-25, so this cell preserves the registered resolutionDate and records that discrepancy.
Run details

The analysis is the model’s written report. Tool-use descriptions in that report are model claims; the activity artifacts contain the execution record.

thesis.analyst · gpt-5.5 · fast · v2.5.11

pre-submit review · completed

Draft is mostly coherent, but the resolver URL should be tied to the canonical ledger source rather than the alternate topic URL.

  • blocking resolver: resolutionSourceUrl does not match the ledger sourceBinding sourceUrl, and the draft uses an alternate NBB topic URL with a misspelled path segment.
  • info optional_suggestion: Prefer citing the official NBB/DataExplorer source for the August value if available, with Trading Economics only as a mirror fallback.
  • info optional_suggestion: Keep the 22 Sep 2026 official calendar discrepancy in reasoning, while preserving the registered 2026-09-25 resolutionDate as drafted.

disposition accepted: Review disposition: accepted the blocking resolver critique by setting resolutionSourceUrl to the registered canonical NBB consumer survey page while preserving the target, registered 2026-09-25 resolutionDate, and the noted 22 Sep 2026 official-calendar discrepancy. Retained the mirror fallback for the August value because the draft's available official indexed context did not expose that table value directly.

disposition not applicable: Review disposition: accepted the blocking resolver critique by setting resolutionSourceUrl to the registered canonical NBB consumer survey page while preserving the target, registered 2026-09-25 resolutionDate, and the noted 22 Sep 2026 official-calendar discrepancy. Retained the mirror fallback for the August value because the draft's available official indexed context did not expose that table value directly.

disposition not applicable: Review disposition: accepted the blocking resolver critique by setting resolutionSourceUrl to the registered canonical NBB consumer survey page while preserving the target, registered 2026-09-25 resolutionDate, and the noted 22 Sep 2026 official-calendar discrepancy. Retained the mirror fallback for the August value because the draft's available official indexed context did not expose that table value directly.

Activity artifacts

Complete original trace

§Belgium September 2026 NBB Consumer Confidence Forecast

Framing and exact resolver: the target is the National Bank of Belgium consumer confidence indicator for September 2026, seasonally adjusted, first official print, in signed index_points. The target contract binds slug belgium-consumer-confidence-september-2026, country BE, dataPointId nbb.consumer_confidence.indicator.2026-09.first_print, and registered resolutionDate 2026-09-25.

▸ Reported tool use: official.lookupmodel report
Checked the official NBB latest-figures calendar for the September 2026 consumer confidence release.
↳ Fetched official schedule numbers: Consumer confidence period 2026M9, Consumer confidence indicator Publication, release date 22 Sep 2026; the same official calendar also lists period 2026-09, Press release - Consumer confidence indicator, release date 22 Sep 2026.
▸ Reported tool use: official.lookupmodel report
Fetched the official NBB July 2026 consumer confidence indicator release table for same-variant history.
↳ Fetched NBB table values for the consumer confidence indicator: 2025 Sep -1, Oct 0, Nov 2, Dec -1, 2026 Jan 4, Feb 1, Mar -6, Apr -9, May -10, Jun -7, Jul -5 index points.
▸ Reported tool use: official.lookupmodel report
Fetched the current official NBB consumer survey page and the NBB.Stat/DataExplorer series context for the latest period and exact series identity.
↳ Fetched NBB same-series context: the latest official topic page shows Firms and short-term business statistics period 2026M8, Consumer confidence indicator, publication 21 Aug 2026 11:00; the NBB.Stat DataExplorer query identifies dataflow DF_CONSN with query M..BE and last 13 periods for Belgium.
▸ Reported tool use: history.mirrormodel report
Checked a public mirror of the NBB-sourced August release because the official indexed snippet exposed the August period and release date but not the August table value.
↳ Fetched NBB-sourced August history values from the mirror: consumer confidence decreased to -7 in August 2026 from -5 in July 2026; component values were economic situation -32 from -27, unemployment expectations 16 from 14, household financial situation -2 unchanged, and saving intentions 22 from 23.
▸ Reported tool use: official.lookupmodel report
Fetched the official NBB methodology page for variant, construction, and survey timing.
↳ Fetched methodology numbers: the National Bank's consumer confidence indicator is the arithmetic mean of 4 seasonally adjusted key question balances; the survey covers approximately 1850 households; interviews are conducted between the 1st and 15th days of each month; balances are bounded from -100 to +100.

Base rate/reference class: the reference class is recent same-variant monthly NBB consumer confidence first prints. Using September 2025 through August 2026 values [-1, 0, 2, -1, 4, 1, -6, -9, -10, -7, -5, -7], the 12-print mean is -3.25, the latest six-print mean is -7.33, the latest three-print mean is -6.33, and persistence from August is -7.0. Because the recent regime since March has stayed negative, the base rate is closer to last-six persistence than to the full 12-print mean.

Level, momentum, one-off, and policy mechanisms: level is negative but not at the May trough; momentum worsened in August after the July improvement; the main one-off September risk is another swing in unemployment and macro expectations during interviews from the 1st to 15th; the policy/income mechanism is mixed, with lower past confidence partly offset by household saving intentions that remained positive.

Prior/update/interval: persistence prior = -7.0 from the August 2026 first print; historical sample = same-variant monthly values from 2025-09 through 2026-08; adjustment components = -0.6 for August's deterioration in economic expectations, -0.4 for unemployment expectations rising to 16, and +0.0 for household financial situation holding at -2, giving point = -8.0. Interval method uses realized dispersion of successive level changes [1, 2, -3, 5, -3, -7, -3, -1, 3, 2, -2]; sigma = 3.47, so 1.28*sigma = 4.45. I use a 4.5-point half-width, giving -8.0 - 4.5 = -12.5 and -8.0 + 4.5 = -3.5.

Counter-consideration and falsification: upside risk is that August's decline reverses quickly because saving intentions stay high and financial-situation expectations remain stable, which would land above the interval if September prints -3.4 or higher. Downside risk is another jump in unemployment fears or macro pessimism during the September survey window, which would land below the interval if the first print is -12.6 or lower. Outside the interval would indicate a larger one-month sentiment shock than the recent NBB reference class implies.

Review disposition: accepted the blocking resolver critique by setting resolutionSourceUrl to the registered canonical NBB consumer survey page while preserving the target, registered 2026-09-25 resolutionDate, and the noted 22 Sep 2026 official-calendar discrepancy. Retained the mirror fallback for the August value because the draft's available official indexed context did not expose that table value directly.

calibrated forecast · 80% CI
-8.0[-12.5 · -3.5]
Target metadata

Data point: nbb.consumer_confidence.indicator.2026-09.first_print

More government data forecasts