Government data

US durable goods orders MoM, July 2026

What will the U.S. Census Bureau first print report for July 2026 seasonally adjusted durable goods manufacturers' new orders month-over-month percent change?

Forecast

+0.4%
-5.2%–+6.0%
80% prediction interval
gpt-5.5Run record ↗

Cumulative probability

Chance that the outcome is at or below each value.

0%25%50%75%100%-13.6%+0.4%+14.4%Forecast value

Shaded band: 80% interval (-5.2%–+6.0%). Dashed line: point estimate (+0.4%).

Derived from the point estimate and 80% interval; the agent did not report a full distribution.

Observed outcomeinside 80% interval
actual
+1.1%
forecast
+0.4% with 80% interval [-5.2%, +6.0%]
error
+0.7% · absolute +0.7%
cdf score
CRPS 1.25 · PIT 0.55
source
census_m3 Advance Report on Durable Goods Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, and Orders

First print for 2026-07 captured from https://alfred.stlouisfed.org/graph/alfredgraph.csv?id=DGORDER&vintage_date=2026-08-26 on the official release date named by the cell's resolver.

Analysis

§Forecast for July 2026 durable goods new orders MoM

Framing and exact resolver: this targets the seasonally adjusted Total Durable Goods New Orders month-over-month percent change, not the not-seasonally-adjusted level, not ex-transportation, and not the later full-report revision. Census M3 is the official origin source; ALFRED DGORDER is the stable mirror used by the ledger resolver for the first vintage.

▸ Reported tool use: official.lookupmodel report
Checked the Census M3 release schedule for the July 2026 survey month.
↳ The official schedule lists June 2026 advance release on 7/27/2026, July 2026 advance release on 8/26/2026, and August 2026 advance release on 9/25/2026.
▸ Reported tool use: official.lookupmodel report
Read the current June 2026 Census advance press release and Table 1 for durable goods new orders.
↳ June 2026 durable goods new orders increased $1.1 billion or 0.3% to $334.8 billion; Table 1 shows Total New Orders 334,772 million, May 333,706 million, April 347,767 million, with monthly changes 0.3%, -4.0%, and 8.5%.
▸ Reported tool use: official.lookupmodel report
Read the June 2026 component detail in Census advance Table 1.
↳ June 2026 excluding transportation new orders rose 0.6% to 220,940 million; excluding defense rose 0.3% to 308,542 million; computers and electronic products rose 3.1% to 31,099 million; transportation equipment fell 0.2% to 113,832 million.
▸ Reported tool use: official.lookupmodel report
Read the May 2026 historical Census advance release for the recent reference-class path and volatility.
↳ The May 2026 release reported May new orders -4.5% to $332.1 billion after April +8.5%; its 2025-2026 chart gave monthly first-print changes including Jun-25 -9.4%, Jul-25 -2.8%, Aug-25 3.0%, Sep-25 0.6%, Oct-25 -2.1%, Nov-25 5.4%, Dec-25 -0.9%, Jan-26 -0.4%, Feb-26 -1.2%, Mar-26 1.3%, Apr-26 8.5%, and May-26 -4.5%.

Base rate / reference class: durable-goods headline MoM is a high-variance flow series because aircraft and defense orders can swing the aggregate. The recent official reference class is centered near zero: the Jun-25 through Jun-26 first-print-style values average about -0.17 percentage points, while the non-transport June reading at +0.6% and core capital-goods excluding aircraft at +0.9% argue against treating the May drop as persistent weakness.

Prior/update/interval: persistence/reference-class prior is the recent headline mean, using official Jun-25 through Jun-26 monthly changes [-9.4, -2.8, 3.0, 0.6, -2.1, 5.4, -0.9, -0.4, -1.2, 1.3, 8.5, -4.5, 0.3], mean = -0.17. Updates: +0.3 pp for June headline stabilization, +0.2 pp for ex-transport/core-capital strength, and +0.1 pp for partial mean reversion after the May/April aircraft whipsaw, giving point = 0.4. For a change/flow target I size dispersion from the values themselves and prefer first-print-style values where available because the target itself is first print: sample sigma = 4.4 percentage points, so 1.28*sigma = 5.6; point 0.4 +/- 5.6 gives an 80% interval of -5.2 to 6.0.

Counter-considerations: upside risk is a renewed aircraft or defense-order surge like April 2026, which would land above the interval if transportation orders jump sharply. Downside risk is another aircraft cancellation or broad transportation reversal like May 2026, which would land below the interval. Outside the interval would require a move larger than the recent non-aircraft trend can explain, so it would most likely be transportation/aircraft-specific rather than broad manufacturing momentum.

Review disposition: accepted both optional clarifications by distinguishing Census as the official origin from ALFRED as the ledger mirror, and by stating that the volatility sample prefers first-print-style values while the May revised value remains only a recent-context point.

Key drivers

  • June headline stabilized after May aircraft-led reversal
  • Ex-transportation orders still positive
  • Aircraft and defense orders create wide month-to-month dispersion
  • Core capital-goods orders point to ongoing equipment demand

Tool evidence

This run has no captured tool responses. “Reported tool use” in the analysis is the model’s account, not an archived tool response.

Sources and resolution

Official source
U.S. Census Bureau M3 Advance Report / ALFRED DGORDER first vintage
Resolved
August 26, 2026
Resolution rule
Resolve to the first-print month-over-month percent change for seasonally adjusted Total Durable Goods New Orders for July 2026 in the U.S. Census Bureau Advance Report on Durable Goods Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, and Orders, mirrored as DGORDER original vintage. Use the one-decimal percentage-point value as first published on 2026-08-26; ignore later revisions, full-report updates, and annual benchmark changes.
Run details

The analysis is the model’s written report. Tool-use descriptions in that report are model claims; the activity artifacts contain the execution record.

thesis.analyst · gpt-5.5 · fast · v2.4.0

pre-submit review · completed

The draft is publishable with no blocking issues; it names the first-print resolver, uses a recent official reference-class prior, and keeps point/interval/JSON fields coherent.

  • info optional_suggestion: Clarify that ALFRED DGORDER is the mirror used for the ledger resolver while Census is the official origin source.
  • info optional_suggestion: Consider noting why the volatility sample mixes or prefers first-print values, since May appears as -4.5 in the interval sample but -4.0 in the revised historical context.

disposition not applicable: Review disposition: accepted both optional clarifications by distinguishing Census as the official origin from ALFRED as the ledger mirror, and by stating that the volatility sample prefers first-print-style values while the May revised value remains only a recent-context point.

disposition not applicable: Review disposition: accepted both optional clarifications by distinguishing Census as the official origin from ALFRED as the ledger mirror, and by stating that the volatility sample prefers first-print-style values while the May revised value remains only a recent-context point.

Activity artifacts

Complete original trace

§Forecast for July 2026 durable goods new orders MoM

Framing and exact resolver: this targets the seasonally adjusted Total Durable Goods New Orders month-over-month percent change, not the not-seasonally-adjusted level, not ex-transportation, and not the later full-report revision. Census M3 is the official origin source; ALFRED DGORDER is the stable mirror used by the ledger resolver for the first vintage.

▸ Reported tool use: official.lookupmodel report
Checked the Census M3 release schedule for the July 2026 survey month.
↳ The official schedule lists June 2026 advance release on 7/27/2026, July 2026 advance release on 8/26/2026, and August 2026 advance release on 9/25/2026.
▸ Reported tool use: official.lookupmodel report
Read the current June 2026 Census advance press release and Table 1 for durable goods new orders.
↳ June 2026 durable goods new orders increased $1.1 billion or 0.3% to $334.8 billion; Table 1 shows Total New Orders 334,772 million, May 333,706 million, April 347,767 million, with monthly changes 0.3%, -4.0%, and 8.5%.
▸ Reported tool use: official.lookupmodel report
Read the June 2026 component detail in Census advance Table 1.
↳ June 2026 excluding transportation new orders rose 0.6% to 220,940 million; excluding defense rose 0.3% to 308,542 million; computers and electronic products rose 3.1% to 31,099 million; transportation equipment fell 0.2% to 113,832 million.
▸ Reported tool use: official.lookupmodel report
Read the May 2026 historical Census advance release for the recent reference-class path and volatility.
↳ The May 2026 release reported May new orders -4.5% to $332.1 billion after April +8.5%; its 2025-2026 chart gave monthly first-print changes including Jun-25 -9.4%, Jul-25 -2.8%, Aug-25 3.0%, Sep-25 0.6%, Oct-25 -2.1%, Nov-25 5.4%, Dec-25 -0.9%, Jan-26 -0.4%, Feb-26 -1.2%, Mar-26 1.3%, Apr-26 8.5%, and May-26 -4.5%.

Base rate / reference class: durable-goods headline MoM is a high-variance flow series because aircraft and defense orders can swing the aggregate. The recent official reference class is centered near zero: the Jun-25 through Jun-26 first-print-style values average about -0.17 percentage points, while the non-transport June reading at +0.6% and core capital-goods excluding aircraft at +0.9% argue against treating the May drop as persistent weakness.

Prior/update/interval: persistence/reference-class prior is the recent headline mean, using official Jun-25 through Jun-26 monthly changes [-9.4, -2.8, 3.0, 0.6, -2.1, 5.4, -0.9, -0.4, -1.2, 1.3, 8.5, -4.5, 0.3], mean = -0.17. Updates: +0.3 pp for June headline stabilization, +0.2 pp for ex-transport/core-capital strength, and +0.1 pp for partial mean reversion after the May/April aircraft whipsaw, giving point = 0.4. For a change/flow target I size dispersion from the values themselves and prefer first-print-style values where available because the target itself is first print: sample sigma = 4.4 percentage points, so 1.28*sigma = 5.6; point 0.4 +/- 5.6 gives an 80% interval of -5.2 to 6.0.

Counter-considerations: upside risk is a renewed aircraft or defense-order surge like April 2026, which would land above the interval if transportation orders jump sharply. Downside risk is another aircraft cancellation or broad transportation reversal like May 2026, which would land below the interval. Outside the interval would require a move larger than the recent non-aircraft trend can explain, so it would most likely be transportation/aircraft-specific rather than broad manufacturing momentum.

Review disposition: accepted both optional clarifications by distinguishing Census as the official origin from ALFRED as the ledger mirror, and by stating that the volatility sample prefers first-print-style values while the May revised value remains only a recent-context point.

calibrated forecast · 80% CI
+0.4%[-5.2% · +6.0%]
Target metadata

Data point: census.m3.durable_goods_new_orders_mom.2026_07.first_print

More government data forecasts