Government data

US durable goods shipments MoM, July 2026

What will the U.S. Census Bureau first report for July 2026 seasonally adjusted manufacturers' value of shipments: durable goods (AMDMVS), month-over-month percent growth, in the Advance Report on Durable Goods Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, and Orders?

Forecast

+0.4%
-0.3%–+1.1%
80% prediction interval
gpt-5.5Run record ↗

Cumulative probability

Chance that the outcome is at or below each value.

0%25%50%75%100%-1.4%+0.4%+2.1%Forecast value

Shaded band: 80% interval (-0.3%–+1.1%). Dashed line: point estimate (+0.4%).

Derived from the point estimate and 80% interval; the agent did not report a full distribution.

Observed outcomeinside 80% interval
actual
+1.0%
forecast
+0.4% with 80% interval [-0.3%, +1.1%]
error
+0.6% · absolute +0.6%
cdf score
CRPS 0.36 · PIT 0.84
source
census_m3 Advance Report on Durable Goods Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, and Orders

First print for 2026-07 captured from https://alfred.stlouisfed.org/graph/alfredgraph.csv?id=AMDMVS&vintage_date=2026-08-26 on the official release date named by the cell's resolver.

Analysis

§July 2026 durable goods shipments MoM forecast

Framing and exact resolver: this forecast is for Census M3 durable goods manufacturers' shipments, seasonally adjusted, total durable goods, first print for July 2026. The ledger resolver is AMDMVS through ALFRED/FRED; the underlying official publication is the Census Advance Report on Durable Goods Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, and Orders. I am keeping the ledger target unchanged even though Census is the official agency source and ALFRED is the resolver mirror.

▸ Reported tool use: official.lookupmodel report
Checked Census M3 release schedule and 2026 economic-indicator calendar for the July 2026 advance report date.
↳ Fetched release-date numbers: Census M3 schedule lists July 2026 survey month Advance Report on 8/26/2026 and Full Report on 9/2/2026; the Census 2026 economic-indicator calendar also lists the Advance Report on Durable Goods for July 2026 at 8:30 AM on August 26, 2026.
▸ Reported tool use: official.lookupmodel report
Opened the latest Census June 2026 Advance Report landing page and Table 1 for shipments and new orders.
↳ Fetched current advance-table numbers: total durable goods shipments were 330,685 million dollars in Jun 2026, 328,239 million in May 2026 revised, and 324,768 million in Apr 2026; monthly percent changes were +0.7 for Jun-May, +1.1 for May-Apr, and +0.7 for Apr-Mar.
▸ Reported tool use: official.lookupmodel report
Read Table 1 component rows for transportation, excluding transportation, excluding defense, and orders as same-variant Census advance evidence.
↳ Fetched component numbers: durable goods new orders were 334,772 million dollars in Jun 2026 and +0.3% m/m; shipments excluding transportation were 220,903 million and +1.0%; transportation shipments were 109,782 million and +0.2%; shipments excluding defense were 308,180 million and +0.5%.
▸ Reported tool use: history.lookupmodel report
Checked public FRED/ALFRED AMDMVS history mirror for recent seasonally adjusted shipment levels before the latest advance-table revision.
↳ Fetched AMDMVS history numbers: May 2026 was 328,030 million dollars, Apr 2026 324,768, Mar 2026 322,562, Feb 2026 320,023, and Jan 2026 315,099, all seasonally adjusted millions of dollars.

Reference class and base rate: the closest base rate is monthly percent growth in the same SA durable-goods shipments series. The fetched numeric base-rate sample is short and recent, so I use it mainly for momentum and volatility rather than treating it as a full-cycle mean. That recent 2026 reference class is unusually firm: implied Feb-Jan +1.6%, Mar-Feb +0.8%, Apr-Mar +0.7%, then the Census advance table has May-Apr +1.1% and Jun-May +0.7%. I anchor below that near-term average because shipments are a level flow with mean reversion and because June new orders were only +0.3%.

Prior/update/interval: persistence prior starts from the recent same-series average, (1.6 + 0.8 + 0.7 + 1.1 + 0.7) / 5 = 1.0%, then I subtract 0.4 percentage point for mean reversion from an unusually strong first half of 2026, subtract 0.1 for June new-orders softness, and add 0.0 to 0.1 for still-firm core shipments, giving a rounded point of +0.4%. For dispersion, using fetched recent monthly percent changes [1.6, 0.8, 0.7, 1.1, 0.7], sigma = 0.36 percentage point, so 1.28*sigma = 0.46 percentage point. I widen to a 0.7 point half-width, about 1.5x the recent-sample half-width, because July first-print transportation and aircraft shipments can be lumpy and the five-month sample is quiet. Rounded 80% interval: 0.4 - 0.7 = -0.3 and 0.4 + 0.7 = 1.1.

Variant discipline: every quantitative anchor above is for seasonally adjusted durable-goods manufacturers' shipments or same-table SA durable components from the Census M3 Advance Report/Table 1, not not-seasonally-adjusted shipments, full-report revisions, or durable-goods new orders as the target variable.

Counter-considerations: upside risk is a July catch-up in transportation or aircraft shipments plus continued strong core capital-goods shipments, which would land above the interval if total shipments rose more than +1.1%. Downside risk is a vehicle/aircraft reversal or weaker tariff-related factory throughput, which would land below the interval if total shipments fell more than -0.3%. Outside the interval would most likely require a transportation-led swing rather than normal month-to-month drift in nontransport durable categories.

Review disposition: accepted the resolver clarification that the July month-over-month calculation should use the July first-print vintage and the prior-month level available in that same first-print release. Accepted the volatility caveat by stating the five-month base-rate sample is short and mainly informs momentum and dispersion; rejected adding a longer numeric history because no additional longer same-series values were fetched in the draft evidence.

Key drivers

  • Recent shipments momentum is positive: June +0.7%, May +1.1%, April +0.7%.
  • New orders slowed to +0.3% in June, limiting evidence for another large shipments gain.
  • Transportation shipments were only +0.2% in June after +1.4% in May, so July aircraft and vehicle mix can move the headline.
  • Core durable shipments excluding transportation were firmer at +1.0% in June.

Tool evidence

This run has no captured tool responses. “Reported tool use” in the analysis is the model’s account, not an archived tool response.

Sources and resolution

Official source
ALFRED/FRED mirror of the U.S. Census Bureau M3 Advance Report first print for AMDMVS
Resolved
August 26, 2026
Resolution rule
Resolve to the first vintage value for 2026-07-01 in AMDMVS, the seasonally adjusted U.S. Census Bureau Manufacturers' Value of Shipments: Durable Goods series, converted to month-over-month percent growth using the July first-print vintage and the prior-month level available in that same first-print release, rounded to one decimal percentage point as reported in the Census advance table. Later revisions, full-report updates, benchmark revisions, and same-day corrections not represented in the first posted vintage do not change resolution.
Run details

The analysis is the model’s written report. Tool-use descriptions in that report are model claims; the activity artifacts contain the execution record.

thesis.analyst · gpt-5.5 · fast · v2.4.0

pre-submit review · completed

The draft is publishable on the main resolver/date/unit/coherence checks, with only minor strengthening needed around the breadth of the prior and volatility basis.

  • info optional_suggestion: Broaden or explicitly contextualize the five-month persistence sample with a longer same-series base rate so the mean-reversion adjustment is better grounded.
  • info optional_suggestion: Clarify that the July MoM calculation should use the July first-print vintage and the prior-month level available in that same first-print release if that is the resolver convention.

disposition not applicable: Review disposition: accepted the resolver clarification that the July month-over-month calculation should use the July first-print vintage and the prior-month level available in that same first-print release. Accepted the volatility caveat by stating the five-month base-rate sample is short and mainly informs momentum and dispersion; rejected adding a longer numeric history because no additional longer same-series values were fetched in the draft evidence.

disposition not applicable: Review disposition: accepted the resolver clarification that the July month-over-month calculation should use the July first-print vintage and the prior-month level available in that same first-print release. Accepted the volatility caveat by stating the five-month base-rate sample is short and mainly informs momentum and dispersion; rejected adding a longer numeric history because no additional longer same-series values were fetched in the draft evidence.

Activity artifacts

Complete original trace

§July 2026 durable goods shipments MoM forecast

Framing and exact resolver: this forecast is for Census M3 durable goods manufacturers' shipments, seasonally adjusted, total durable goods, first print for July 2026. The ledger resolver is AMDMVS through ALFRED/FRED; the underlying official publication is the Census Advance Report on Durable Goods Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, and Orders. I am keeping the ledger target unchanged even though Census is the official agency source and ALFRED is the resolver mirror.

▸ Reported tool use: official.lookupmodel report
Checked Census M3 release schedule and 2026 economic-indicator calendar for the July 2026 advance report date.
↳ Fetched release-date numbers: Census M3 schedule lists July 2026 survey month Advance Report on 8/26/2026 and Full Report on 9/2/2026; the Census 2026 economic-indicator calendar also lists the Advance Report on Durable Goods for July 2026 at 8:30 AM on August 26, 2026.
▸ Reported tool use: official.lookupmodel report
Opened the latest Census June 2026 Advance Report landing page and Table 1 for shipments and new orders.
↳ Fetched current advance-table numbers: total durable goods shipments were 330,685 million dollars in Jun 2026, 328,239 million in May 2026 revised, and 324,768 million in Apr 2026; monthly percent changes were +0.7 for Jun-May, +1.1 for May-Apr, and +0.7 for Apr-Mar.
▸ Reported tool use: official.lookupmodel report
Read Table 1 component rows for transportation, excluding transportation, excluding defense, and orders as same-variant Census advance evidence.
↳ Fetched component numbers: durable goods new orders were 334,772 million dollars in Jun 2026 and +0.3% m/m; shipments excluding transportation were 220,903 million and +1.0%; transportation shipments were 109,782 million and +0.2%; shipments excluding defense were 308,180 million and +0.5%.
▸ Reported tool use: history.lookupmodel report
Checked public FRED/ALFRED AMDMVS history mirror for recent seasonally adjusted shipment levels before the latest advance-table revision.
↳ Fetched AMDMVS history numbers: May 2026 was 328,030 million dollars, Apr 2026 324,768, Mar 2026 322,562, Feb 2026 320,023, and Jan 2026 315,099, all seasonally adjusted millions of dollars.

Reference class and base rate: the closest base rate is monthly percent growth in the same SA durable-goods shipments series. The fetched numeric base-rate sample is short and recent, so I use it mainly for momentum and volatility rather than treating it as a full-cycle mean. That recent 2026 reference class is unusually firm: implied Feb-Jan +1.6%, Mar-Feb +0.8%, Apr-Mar +0.7%, then the Census advance table has May-Apr +1.1% and Jun-May +0.7%. I anchor below that near-term average because shipments are a level flow with mean reversion and because June new orders were only +0.3%.

Prior/update/interval: persistence prior starts from the recent same-series average, (1.6 + 0.8 + 0.7 + 1.1 + 0.7) / 5 = 1.0%, then I subtract 0.4 percentage point for mean reversion from an unusually strong first half of 2026, subtract 0.1 for June new-orders softness, and add 0.0 to 0.1 for still-firm core shipments, giving a rounded point of +0.4%. For dispersion, using fetched recent monthly percent changes [1.6, 0.8, 0.7, 1.1, 0.7], sigma = 0.36 percentage point, so 1.28*sigma = 0.46 percentage point. I widen to a 0.7 point half-width, about 1.5x the recent-sample half-width, because July first-print transportation and aircraft shipments can be lumpy and the five-month sample is quiet. Rounded 80% interval: 0.4 - 0.7 = -0.3 and 0.4 + 0.7 = 1.1.

Variant discipline: every quantitative anchor above is for seasonally adjusted durable-goods manufacturers' shipments or same-table SA durable components from the Census M3 Advance Report/Table 1, not not-seasonally-adjusted shipments, full-report revisions, or durable-goods new orders as the target variable.

Counter-considerations: upside risk is a July catch-up in transportation or aircraft shipments plus continued strong core capital-goods shipments, which would land above the interval if total shipments rose more than +1.1%. Downside risk is a vehicle/aircraft reversal or weaker tariff-related factory throughput, which would land below the interval if total shipments fell more than -0.3%. Outside the interval would most likely require a transportation-led swing rather than normal month-to-month drift in nontransport durable categories.

Review disposition: accepted the resolver clarification that the July month-over-month calculation should use the July first-print vintage and the prior-month level available in that same first-print release. Accepted the volatility caveat by stating the five-month base-rate sample is short and mainly informs momentum and dispersion; rejected adding a longer numeric history because no additional longer same-series values were fetched in the draft evidence.

calibrated forecast · 80% CI
+0.4%[-0.3% · +1.1%]
Target metadata

Data point: census.m3.durable_goods_shipments_mom.2026_07.first_print

More government data forecasts