Brier Lab

Strategy Lab · baseline discipline

Forecast strategies have to beat simple replayable benchmarks

This page compares deterministic baselines with the actual Brier agent run on resolved target panels. The first slice is SNAP FY2025 state payment error rates: every baseline uses only FY2023 and FY2024 values, while the agent row is the immutable published forecast. Everything here is a retrospective reconstruction — strategy rows are replayed over outcomes that already resolved, carry no chronology verification, and never enter headline calibration, rewards, or leaderboards.

strategies
3
targets
0
resolved
0
score rows
0

LLM Judge Layer

Judge records score forecast process quality from the public trace: base rates, source grounding, resolution clarity, uncertainty, mechanisms, counterarguments, and coherence. They are auxiliary diagnostics; reward still comes only from resolved CRPS.

reward-ineligible process eval
trace judges
344
scored judges
32
judge ↔ -nCRPS
0.030
post-resolution reviews
80
bandjudgedscoredjudgenCRPS80% cover
weak
0.0-2.0
00pendingpendingpending
developing
2.0-3.0
00pendingpendingpending
strong
3.0-4.0
344803.7121.13974%
disagreementtargetrunjudgenCRPS80% cover
high judge bad score
continued-claims-week-2026-08-08Ledger persistence baseline3.1603.997outside
high judge bad score
initial-claims-week-2026-07-18Ledger persistence baseline3.1602.996outside
high judge bad score
continued-claims-week-2026-08-08Headline3.7802.984inside
high judge bad score
initial-claims-week-2026-07-18Headline3.7802.845outside
high judge bad score
continued-claims-week-2026-09-12Ledger persistence baseline3.1602.821outside

Agent Adjustments From Time-Series Prior

Each eligible agent run now gets a last-print persistence prior. The adjustment is the primary Brier point estimate minus that prior, scaled where useful by the prior's 80% interval.

18 prior comparisons
direction
10 up / 5 down
flat
3
median |adj| / interval
0.15x
mean |adj| / interval
0.21x
targetlatestprioragentadjustmentinterval share
dol.eta.continued_claims.sa.week_2026-08-01.first_print
US continued claims, week ending Aug 1 2026
1.8M
2026-07-11
1.8M1.8M-0M-0.89x
us.dol.initial_claims.sa.week_2026-08-01
US initial jobless claims, week ending Aug 1 2026
187k
2026-07-18
187k206k+19k+0.63x
dol.eta.continued_claims.sa.week_2026-08-08.first_print
US continued claims, week ending Aug. 8, 2026
1.8M
2026-07-18
1.8M1.8M+0M+0.54x
dol.eta.continued_claims.sa.week_2026-07-25.first_print
US continued claims, July 25
1.8M
2026-07-04
1.8M1.8M+0M+0.28x
us.dol.initial_claims.sa.week_2026-07-25
US initial claims, week ending July 25
208k
2026-07-11
208k212k+4k+0.21x
dol.eta.continued_claims.sa.week_2026-08-22.first_print
US Continued Claims, Week Ending 2026-08-22
1.8M
2026-08-01
1.8M1.8M+0M+0.20x
us.dol.initial_claims.sa.week_2026-09-12
Initial claims, week ending Sep. 12, 2026
203k
2026-08-22
203k207k+4k+0.19x
dol.eta.continued_claims.sa.week_2026-09-05.first_print
Continued claims, week ending Sep. 5, 2026
1.8M
2026-08-15
1.8M1.8M-0M-0.18x
us.dol.initial_claims.sa.week_2026-08-08
US initial claims, week ending Aug. 8, 2026
197k
2026-07-25
197k201k+4k+0.15x
dol.eta.continued_claims.sa.week_2026-09-12.first_print
US continued claims, week ending 2026-09-12
1.8M
2026-08-22
1.8M1.8M+0M+0.14x
us.dol.initial_claims.sa.week_2026-08-22
Initial claims, week ending Aug. 22, 2026
209k
2026-08-08
209k207k-2k-0.09x
dol.eta.continued_claims.sa.week_2026-08-29.first_print
US continued claims, week ending 2026-08-29
1.8M
2026-08-08
1.8M1.8M-0M-0.07x

SNAP FY2025 state payment error panel

Resolved state and territory payment error rate forecasts scored against simple baselines and the recorded Brier agent run.

0 resolved targets
FY2023 median
0.00pp
FY2024 median
0.00pp
median change
0.00pp
p10 change
0.00pp
p90 change
0.00pp

Strategy Scoreboard

lower nCRPS and MAE are better
strategymoderowsnCRPSMAEvs persistencebias80% cover
Last-print persistence
Hold the most recent official value flat and score it as a replayable benchmark.
historical replay
deterministic baseline
mixed
0pendingpendingpendingpendingpending
Panel shrinkage trend
Blend 25% of the entity's last annual change with 75% of the panel median change.
historical replay
deterministic baseline
mixed
0pendingpendingpendingpendingpending
Brier primary agent
The public Thesis forecast run actually recorded before resolution.
forward only
agent forward
mixed
0pendingpendingpendingpendingpending
persistence
pending
mean absolute error
Brier primary
pending
MAE delta pending

Largest Agent nCRPS Misses Against Persistence

top 0
targetactualpersistenceagentnCRPS deltaMAE delta